Crafters

Stem stitch

How the Stem stitch is worked, what it is used for, and the stitches that go with it.

All embroidery stitches
Family
line
Difficulty
beginner
Thread use (x)Line, knot, detached, couching, edging and composite stitches: cm of thread per cm of stitched line. Filling stitches: cm of thread per square cm of solid cover with all six strands (halve the strands and the figure doubles). Working figures used by the thread length estimator; they include the thread on the back but not starts and ends.
2.6 x
Used for
Plant stems, curved outlines, filling narrow shapes with rows, lettering.
How it works
Worked left to right with the thread kept below the needle: each stitch comes up half way along the previous one, so the stitches overlap and twist into a rope. Keeping the thread on the same side every stitch is what gives the even twist.
Related stitchesStitches built from this one, or worked the same way
outline-stitch,split-stitch