Crafters

Long and short stitch

How the Long and short stitch is worked, what it is used for, and the stitches that go with it.

All embroidery stitches
Family
filling
Difficulty
advanced
Thread use (x)Line, knot, detached, couching, edging and composite stitches: cm of thread per cm of stitched line. Filling stitches: cm of thread per square cm of solid cover with all six strands (halve the strands and the figure doubles). Working figures used by the thread length estimator; they include the thread on the back but not starts and ends.
26 x
Used for
Shaded filling of petals, animals and anything larger than satin stitch can cover; blending several colours across a shape.
How it works
The first row along the edge alternates long and short straight stitches; every following row is all long stitches worked up into the row above, splitting its threads, so the rows lock together and the colour changes gradually. Also called thread painting or needle painting.
Related stitchesStitches built from this one, or worked the same way
satin-stitch,split-stitch